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When Will Pot Be Legal at the Federal Level

Schumer, along with Democratic Senators Cory Booker of New Jersey and Ron Wyden of Oregon, also introduced the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act last July, which aimed to „end cannabis prohibition at the federal level by removing cannabis from the Controlled Substances Act; empower states to enact their own cannabis laws; ensuring that federal regulations protect public health and safety; and prioritizing restorative and economic justice. However, no action has been taken against the bill. Efforts are also underway in the U.S. Congress to pass comprehensive cannabis reform at the federal level. The U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill in April 2022 that would legalize cannabis in the U.S. However, it seems unlikely that the bill will pass in the U.S. Senate. This year, the cannabis industry has invested nearly $10 million in state legalization efforts. But support is far from universal; The Arkansas Family Council Action Committee says legalizing marijuana will increase petty crime and drug abuse. This group and others have enlisted the support of prominent political figures such as former Vice President Mike Pence and Arkansas Gov. Asa Hutchinson to oppose the measure. Laura Schultz is Executive Director of Research at the Rockefeller Institute of Government.

It examines how state and local governments can support innovation and generate economic growth, and assesses the fiscal and economic impact of federal, state, and local policies and emerging economic trends. Policymakers in states considering marijuana legalization and implementation should first answer these questions. „Recreational use would still be problematic because it could still be considered illegal drug trafficking,” he said. Still, Thorburn said a regulatory system that creates more pathways for legal marijuana could make it easier to access the financial system. However, the state`s existing medical marijuana programs would still conflict with federal law if marijuana were rescheduled, according to Alex Kreit of Northern Kentucky University`s Salmon P. Chase College of Law. Other states are likely to legalize medical and recreational marijuana in the coming years. As public support continues to grow and the number of marijuana stocks grows rapidly, more states are considering potential tax revenue from selling cannabis. Marijuana could become legal in nearly half of the U.S. after the 2022 midterm elections — if voters in five states pass the election measures presented to them on Nov. 8. President Joe Biden on Thursday granted a pardon to anyone convicted of simple possession of marijuana under federal law, the biggest action ever taken by the White House against the United States.

Drugs. There are also racial and ethnic differences in views on marijuana legalization. About two-thirds of black adults (68%) and six in ten white adults say marijuana should be legal for medical and recreational use, compared to lower proportions of Hispanic (49%) and Asian (48%) adults. However, the move is notable for Biden, a 79-year-old president who had drafted some of the tough anti-drug crime laws that advocates say led to current incarceration rates. Biden was the only Democratic presidential candidate in 2020 who did not support the federal change that would essentially make marijuana legal at the federal level. The administration had also said Biden would reclassify cannabis as a Schedule II drug — making it easier to study — legalize medical marijuana and decriminalize the possession of minors. All these positions were legally contradictory. Opponents cite Colorado as evidence that legalization can have negative effects. The Colorado Department of Criminal Justice regularly reports on the effects of cannabis after legalization.

Some may point to staggering statistics released last year that revealed that the number of drunk driving subpoenas where drivers tested positive for marijuana increased by 120 percent from 2014 to 2020. And nearly three-quarters of people aged 10 to 17 in addiction treatment say marijuana is their main drug. A majority of 62 percent of Republicans ages 18 to 29 favor legalizing medical and recreational marijuana, compared to 52 percent of 30- to 49-year-olds. About four in ten Republicans ages 50 to 64 (41 percent) and 65 to 74 (38 percent) say marijuana should be legal for both purposes, as should 18 percent of people ages 75 and older. An overwhelming majority of Americans support the legalization of marijuana, with a record 68% in favor. That`s a problem with bipartisan support, with about 50 percent of Republicans in favor. „In this era of bipartisan politics, marijuana legalization and regulation is one of the few policy issues that voters on the ideological `right` and `left` agree,” Paul Armentano, deputy director of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML), wrote in a blog post. In recent years, federal authorities have refused to enforce marijuana prohibition in states where it is legal. In 1996, California became the first state to enact medical marijuana legislation with the Compassionate Use Act. Over the next four years, Oregon, Alaska, Washington, Maine, Hawaii, Nevada and Colorado followed. Colorado was the first state to legalize recreational marijuana in 2014. As of January 2020, 11 states and the District of Columbia have passed laws allowing recreational marijuana, and 33 states and the District of Columbia have medical marijuana laws.

The Pew Research Center asked this question to gauge public opinion on the legal status of marijuana. For this analysis, we interviewed 5,098 adults from October 10 to 16, 2022. All of those who participated in this survey are members of the Center`s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel recruited from random national samples of residential addresses. This way, almost every adult in the United States has a chance to choose. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, political affiliation, education, and other categories. Learn more about ATP`s methodology. North Dakota voted against legalization in the 2018 midterm elections, and the current race appears to be too close, according to polls. But supporters of legalization seem to have a better chance this time with more funds for this campaign. This renewed initiative also better addresses people`s concerns about surveillance, Jared Moffat, campaign director for the Marijuana Policy Project, told NPR. Heather Trela is Director of Operations and a member of the Rockefeller Institute of Government.

Her research focuses on federalism issues with a focus on marijuana policy. She was a doctoral candidate at Rockefeller College of Public Affairs and Policy and holds a master`s degree in political science from Rockefeller College of Public Affairs and Policy and a bachelor`s degree in economics and political science from Hartwick College. There continue to be significant differences in age and partisanship in Americans` views on marijuana. While very small proportions of adults of all ages are completely opposed to legalizing the drug, older adults are much less likely than younger adults to legalize it recreationally. In Arkansas, Maryland, Missouri, North Dakota and South Dakota, voters are asked if they support legalizing recreational marijuana use for adults. The measure is expected to be passed in three states — Arkansas, Maryland and Missouri, according to polls. For the Dakotas, however, the outcome is less certain. South Dakota voters had previously approved recreational marijuana use in 2020, but the decision was overturned by the state Supreme Court. The outcome of the election measure is uncertain — recent polling data from local media group Keloland shows that nearly 40 percent of respondents support legalizing recreational marijuana use, while 51 percent oppose it. Yet many cannabis advocates believe it`s only a matter of time before marijuana becomes legal, or at least decriminalized, nationwide. The new poll follows President Joe Biden`s decision to pardon those convicted of possession of marijuana at the federal level and directs his administration to review how marijuana is classified under federal law.

It was put in place ahead of the Nov. 8 midterm elections, when two states legalized recreational marijuana use — as well as 19 states and the District of Columbia, which had already done so. Last updated: February 16, 2022In early February, the U.S. House of Representatives passed provisions of the SAFE Banking Act as part of the America COMPETES Act, marking the sixth time cannabis banking legislation has been approved by the House. Given that the Senate has already passed its own version of the COMPETES law without banking language on cannabis, there will be negotiations to decide the fate of banking regulation in large-scale legislation. Please instruct your federal legislators to maintain banking security in the COMPETES Act. Lack of access to banking services is a serious barrier for state-legal cannabis businesses across the country.